Mentone Family Dentist

Understanding Tooth Sensitivity: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

January 8, 2025
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Posted By: Dr Eshan Verma

Tooth sensitivity can be more than just a fleeting discomfort; it’s often a sign of underlying issues that need attention. At Mentone Family Dentist, we focus on holistic care, helping patients understand the causes of sensitivity and guiding them toward effective, long-term solutions.

What Is Tooth Sensitivity?

Think of your tooth as a fortress. The outer enamel acts as a protective barrier for the inner layers. Beneath the enamel is dentin, filled with tiny channels called dentinal tubules that lead to the tooth’s nerve center. When the enamel is compromised or gums recede, these tubules become exposed, allowing stimuli like heat, cold, or acidity to reach the nerves, resulting in that sharp, sudden pain many of us know too well.

Common Causes of Tooth Sensitivity

  • Enamel Erosion: Frequent consumption of acidic foods and drinks can wear down enamel, exposing dentin.
  • Gum Recession: Aggressive brushing or gum disease can cause the gums to recede, leaving the roots vulnerable.
  • Teeth Grinding: Habitual grinding (bruxism) can weaken enamel and exacerbate sensitivity.
  • Dental Procedures: Recent treatments, such as fillings or cleanings, might temporarily heighten sensitivity.

Symptoms of Tooth Sensitivity

  • Sharp pain triggered by hot, cold, or sweet foods and drinks.
  • Discomfort during brushing or flossing.
  • Sensitivity to cold air.

Treatment Options for Tooth Sensitivity

We believe in personalised care and advanced technology to address sensitivity effectively:

  • Desensitizing Toothpaste: Helps block pain signals from the surface to the nerve.
  • Fluoride Treatments: Strengthen enamel and provide relief from discomfort.
  • Dental Bonding: Protects exposed root surfaces with bonding resin.
  • Laser Therapy: Our Fotona laser can seal dentinal tubules, offering lasting relief.
  • Custom Mouthguards: Protect your teeth from grinding damage during sleep.

Preventing Tooth Sensitivity

  • Brush twice daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush.
  • Minimise acidic foods and beverages in your diet.
  • Seek advice for managing teeth grinding, including mouthguards.

Tooth sensitivity can disrupt your daily life, but it doesn’t have to. If you’re experiencing tooth sensitivity, schedule a complimentary consultation with our dentists to learn about potential treatment options.

 

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